Despite all efforts, for example, rats continue their massive infestation on such facilities and sewage systems. Waste management is our responsibility for we benefit and suffer from it in radical ways. Education and awareness across all communities, irrespective of their social, economic condition, must be ever-present for as long as life inhabits this planet. A butterfly fluttering its wings miles away from you can cause a hurricane right where you live. Even if you live far away in Greenland, there is no escape.
We must all play a role. For more information about waste disposal and waste management, speak to the team at Metropolitan Transfer Station, a waste transfer station near you in Melbourne today. Bin Hire Service. Weighbridge Station. Waste Audits. Truck Washing Service. Service Areas. Recycled Bricks and Bluestone Pavers. Screened Soil. Gift Vouchers. Soil Contamination Ideally, we would like our plastic, glass, metal and paper waste to end up at a recycling facility.
Get A Free Quote. Recent Post. Every day tons of wastes are generated globally. Managing such a huge amount of waste often becomes And in some instances, it actually becomes a good traded across borders, both legally and illegally.
What if we could use waste as a resource and thereby scale down the demand for extraction of new resources? Extracting fewer materials and using existing resources would help avert some of the impacts created along the chain. In this context, unused waste also represents a potential loss. The roadmap also highlights the need to ensure high-quality recycling, eliminate landfilling, limit energy recovery to non-recyclable materials, and stop illegal shipments of waste. And it is possible to achieve these things.
In many countries, kitchen and gardening waste constitutes the biggest fraction of municipal solid waste. This type of waste, when collected separately, can be turned into an energy source or fertiliser.
Anaerobic digestion is a waste treatment method that involves submitting bio-waste to a biological decomposition process similar to the one in landfills, but under controlled conditions. Anaerobic digestion produces biogas and residual material, which in turn can be used as fertiliser, like compost.
An EEA study from looked at the potential gains from better management of municipal waste. Its findings are striking. Improved management of municipal waste between and resulted in significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions, mainly attributable to lower methane emissions from landfill and emissions avoided through recycling. Moving up the waste hierarchy offers environmental gains, even for countries with high recycling and recovery rates.
Unfortunately, our current production and consumption systems do not offer many incentives for preventing and reducing waste. Moving up the waste hierarchy requires a joint effort by all the parties concerned: consumers, producers, policymakers, local authorities, waste treatment facilities, etc.
Consumers willing to sort their household waste can only recycle if the infrastructure for collecting their sorted waste is in place. The opposite also holds true; municipalities can recycle an increasing share only if households sort their waste.
Ultimately, whether waste will constitute a problem or a resource all depends on how we manage it. Software updated on 09 November from version Code for developers. Systems Status. Legal notice. Creative commons license. CMS login. Toggle navigation Skip to content. Advanced search A-Z Glossary. Error Cookies are not enabled. You must enable cookies before you can log in. During this period the login to the website will be restricted.
Login Name. Forgot your password? Chemical impacts associated with plastic aquatic trash include the accumulation and transport of persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic PBTs contaminants, such as PCBs and pesticides. PBT substances are chemical compounds that are resistant to degradation breaking down , are highly mobile in the environment and exhibit a high degree of toxicity. Aquatic plastic debris has been found to accumulate contaminants at concentrations that are orders of magnitude thousands to millions of times greater than the surrounding environment.
Based on a number of studies, including those conducted by EPA, plastics have the potential to adsorb chemicals of concern from the environment, and serve as a potential global transport mechanism for contaminants of concern into the food chain and potentially to humans who eat seafoods. Contaminants accumulated on the surface of plastic particles as well as those within the plastic can be released to the environment when the plastics break down into smaller particles as a result of ultraviolet UV radiation, mechanical forces, and weathering.
Evidence is adding up that plastic debris, including resin pellets and fragments, transfer PBTs to organisms when consumed. For example, the accumulation of PBTs from plastics has been documented in seabirds and benthic organisms. In a study by Ryan et al , great shearwaters Puffinus gravis , a seabird known to ingest plastic, had PCB concentrations in fat tissues corresponding to the amounts of plastic found in their stomachs. There is a substantial body of evidence documenting the harmful effects of aquatic plastic debris on river and marine organisms.
The most common threats to wildlife include both physical hazards from ingestion and entanglement, and toxicological threats from ingestion of contaminants attached to and trapped within plastic particles. Problems associated with the ingestion of plastics include development of internal and external wounds, impairment of feeding capacity due to the buildup or blockage of the digestive system, decreased mobility and predatory avoidance, and toxicity.
Ingestion of plastics by seabirds has been shown to reduce body weight, inhibit fat deposition, and reduce reproductive capacity. Due to the fact that seabirds feed over wide ranges and are an upper-trophic level predator that is, they eat prey high on the food chain , they act as early indicators of pollutants such as plastics in the marine environment. Ingestion of plastic debris by seabirds, fish, and sea turtles has been widely documented, and ingestion has been reported from marine mammals as well.
Animals who consume grasses near contaminated areas or landfills are also at risk of poisoning due to the toxins that seep into the soil. Mosquitoes and rats are known to live and breed in sewage areas, and both are known to carry life-threatening diseases. Mosquitoes breed in cans and tires that collect water, and can carry diseases such as malaria and dengue. Rats find food and shelter in landfills and sewage, and they can carry diseases such as leptospirosis and salmonellosis.
Moreover, moisture production from waste is a breeding ground for mould. Everyone wants to stay and live in a healthy, clean, fresh, and sanitary place. A city with poor waste management will certainly not attract tourists or investors. Landfill facilities that are mismanaged can cause the local economy to sink, which can then affect the livelihood of the locals.
There is revenue in recycling. Cities that do not implement proper removal and recycling of wastes miss on this. They also miss out on the resources that can be reused and on the employment opportunities that a recycling centre brings.
Decomposing waste emits gases that rise to the atmosphere and trap heat. Greenhouse gases are one of the major culprits behind the extreme weather changes that the world is experiencing. From extremely strong storms and typhoons to smouldering heat, people are experiencing and suffering the negative effects of greenhouse gases. We only have one planet, and our careless handling of waste is harming it.
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